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      Recall to Heel

      A reliable recall is a game-changer for any dog owner. It allows for safe and enjoyable walks, off-leash adventures (in controlled environments), and peace of mind knowing your furry friend will return when called. This article will equip you with the steps to train a strong recall to heel, address common misconceptions, and offer helpful tips for success.

      Common Misconceptions about Recall to Heel

      • Myth: My dog already knows "come," so recall isn't necessary.
      • Reality: A true recall means your dog returns to your side, not just approaches you.
      • Myth: Recall is only for walks.
      • Reality: A strong recall keeps your dog safe in distracting situations, like off-leash parks or encountering wildlife.

      Steps to Address

      Teaching Phase

      1. Choose a Luring Word: Select a happy, energetic word like "come" or "here" that will become your recall cue.
      2. Start Indoors with High-Value Rewards: Use treats your dog loves for motivation. Say your chosen word in an excited voice, then take a step back and encourage your dog to follow with treats. When they reach your side, reward them lavishly!
      3. Capture Calm Arrivals: Reward your dog not just for coming, but also for arriving at your side calmly. This sets the foundation for a proper heel position.

      Reinforcing Phase

      1. Gradually Increase Difficulty: Lengthen the distance between you and your dog, then introduce distractions like toys or family members. Continue rewarding successful recalls with high-value treats and praise.
      2. Leash Train Outdoors: Practice recall in a controlled environment like your backyard on a long lead. Repeat steps 1-3 from Phase 1, rewarding heavily for returning to your side at your heel.

      Proofing Phase

      1. Introduce Distractions: Practice recall in progressively more distracting environments, like parks or quiet streets. Start with low distractions and gradually increase difficulty.
      2. Phase Out Treats (Optional): Once your dog reliably recalls, gradually replace treats with praise or petting as a reward.

      Maintenance Phase

      • Continue practicing recall exercises periodically throughout your dog's life.
      • Use the recall cue in situations where your dog might be tempted to wander off, but always be prepared to leash them if needed.

      Pet Parent Coaching Tips

      • Be Patient and Consistent: Training takes time, so be patient and consistent with your cues and rewards.
      • Vary Your Rewards: Use a mix of treats, praise, and toys to keep your dog engaged.
      • Create a Fun and Positive Atmosphere: Make training sessions enjoyable for both of you! Use a happy voice and enthusiastic praise.
      • Practice in Different Environments: Once your dog masters recall indoors, practice in gradually more distracting outdoor settings.

      Frequently Asked Questions

      • My dog won't come when there are distractions! 
        • Start with low distractions and gradually increase difficulty. If your dog gets too distracted, shorten the distance or re-enter a less stimulating environment.
      • What if my dog runs away when I call them? 
        • If your dog uses recall as an opportunity to play chase, reverse direction and call them again in a happy voice. Reward them calmly when they approach.
      • How long will it take to train a perfect recall? 
        • Every dog learns at its own pace. Be patient and consistent, and you will see progress over time.